Bookkeeping Hourly Rates by State: 2026 Wage Data

📈 2026 Wage Update: The national median pay rate for a full-time bookkeeper has risen to $49,210 per year ($23.66 per hour). However, regional wages vary wildly—from $13.96 in Puerto Rico to $31.56 in Washington, DC.
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When hiring staff, the primary metric businesses analyze is bookkeeping hourly rates. Understanding these wage benchmarks is vital for ensuring you offer competitive pay without overspending on labor. While the national median hovers around $23/hour, local economic factors such as cost of living and labor shortages create a wide disparity in actual pay rates across the US. Note: If you are looking for total business budgeting or outsourcing packages, please see our guide on Total Bookkeeping Costs for Small Business.

1. Breakdown of a Bookkeeper’s Hourly Wage

Definition: The hourly rate is the gross wage paid to a bookkeeper for 60 minutes of work. However, the “billable rate” a freelancer charges is often 2-3x higher than an employee’s wage to cover their self-employment overhead.

What Drives the Hourly Rate Up?

Factor Impact on Hourly Pay Why?
Certification (CPA/CPB) +$15 – $50 / hr Certified professionals command premium wages for liability protection.
Software Expertise +$5 – $10 / hr Experts in QuickBooks or NetSuite work faster, justifying higher hourly pay.
Location (Metro) +$10 – $20 / hr Wages in cities like NYC or SF are significantly higher due to cost of living.
Employment Status Variable Freelancers charge more per hour but save you money on benefits/taxes.

2. National Hourly Rates & Annual Salaries (2026 Data)

According to the latest BLS statistics, the median annual wage for bookkeeping clerks is roughly $45,560, which breaks down to $21.90 per hour. The “True Cost” Trap: That $21.90/hr is just the base wage. When you add payroll taxes (7.65%), health benefits, paid time off, and equipment, the effective hourly cost to the business owner is often closer to $35.00+ per hour.

💸 Compare: In-House vs. Outsourcing

Why pay $35/hour for an in-house employee? Read our detailed breakdown of in-house wages vs outsourcing costs to see the full savings potential. Maxim Liberty provides a top-rated bookkeeping service in USA starting at just $60/month (roughly $9/hour equivalent) with zero overhead.

3. 2026 State-by-State Hourly Rates (Verified BLS Data)

Below is the detailed breakdown of median hourly wages for bookkeepers across all 50 states and U.S. territories. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (latest official release).
# State / Territory Median Hourly Annual Median Mean Hourly Annual Mean
1 Alabama $20.43 $42,490 $20.65 $42,950
2 Alaska $25.12 $52,250 $26.06 $54,200
3 Arizona $23.16 $48,170 $23.97 $49,860
4 Arkansas $19.64 $40,860 $20.29 $42,200
5 California $26.24 $54,580 $27.23 $56,650
6 Colorado $24.52 $51,000 $25.66 $53,380
7 Connecticut $25.43 $52,890 $26.79 $55,730
8 Delaware $23.95 $49,810 $24.32 $50,590
9 District of Columbia $31.56 $65,640 $30.13 $62,470
10 Florida $21.65 $45,040 $22.98 $47,810
11 Georgia $22.38 $46,550 $23.27 $48,400
12 Guam $16.89 $35,130 $17.70 $36,810
13 Hawaii $23.51 $48,900 $24.36 $50,670
14 Idaho $21.46 $44,630 $21.84 $45,420
15 Illinois $23.82 $49,540 $24.77 $51,520
16 Indiana $20.69 $43,030 $21.57 $44,870
17 Iowa $21.74 $45,210 $22.25 $46,270
18 Kansas $20.54 $42,720 $21.12 $43,920
19 Kentucky $20.59 $42,830 $21.43 $44,570
20 Louisiana $20.30 $42,220 $21.16 $44,010
21 Maine $21.94 $45,630 $22.77 $47,370
22 Maryland $24.62 $51,210 $25.75 $53,560
23 Massachusetts $27.42 $57,030 $27.35 $56,880
24 Michigan $22.60 $47,010 $23.18 $48,220
25 Minnesota $24.69 $51,350 $25.37 $52,770
26 Mississippi $18.65 $38,800 $19.64 $40,860
27 Missouri $21.46 $44,630 $22.18 $46,140
28 Montana $21.41 $44,530 $21.82 $45,390
29 Nebraska $21.36 $44,430 $21.82 $45,380
30 Nevada $22.77 $47,370 $23.58 $49,040
31 New Hampshire $23.77 $49,440 $24.49 $50,950
32 New Jersey $26.13 $54,350 $27.18 $56,530
33 New Mexico $21.14 $43,970 $21.57 $44,870
34 New York $27.86 $57,950 $26.87 $55,880
35 North Carolina $22.52 $46,840 $23.16 $48,170
36 North Dakota $21.73 $45,200 $22.37 $46,520
37 Ohio $21.55 $44,820 $22.25 $46,280
38 Oklahoma $20.48 $42,590 $21.15 $43,990
39 Oregon $24.36 $50,670 $25.42 $52,870
40 Pennsylvania $22.78 $47,380 $23.63 $49,150
41 Puerto Rico $13.96 $29,040 $12.92 $26,870
42 Rhode Island $23.72 $49,340 $24.71 $51,410
43 South Carolina $20.67 $43,000 $21.46 $44,630
44 South Dakota $20.54 $42,720 $21.16 $44,010
45 Tennessee $21.23 $44,150 $21.85 $45,450
46 Texas $22.45 $46,690 $22.36 $46,520
47 Utah $22.45 $46,700 $23.36 $48,580
48 Vermont $22.69 $47,200 $23.36 $48,580
49 Virgin Islands $18.91 $39,330 $21.05 $43,780
50 Virginia $23.49 $48,870 $24.96 $51,920
51 Washington $26.94 $56,040 $28.24 $58,740
52 West Virginia $19.46 $40,480 $20.21 $42,040
53 Wisconsin $22.30 $46,390 $23.01 $47,870
54 Wyoming $21.42 $44,560 $21.71 $45,150

4. Billing Models: The Hidden Cost of “Fixed” Pricing

While fixed-rate billing is often marketed as the “safe” choice for budgeting, it frequently comes with a hidden markup. To protect themselves from scope creep, fixed-fee firms often inflate their prices to account for risk—meaning you pay a premium for “safety” even during your slow months. Furthermore, many modern bookkeeping firms base their fixed pricing tiers on your monthly operating expenses. This creates a scenario where your bookkeeping fee could jump simply because you bought new equipment or increased ad spend, even if your actual bookkeeping transaction volume didn’t change. In contrast, an hourly model with a trustworthy bookkeeping service ensures you come out ahead by paying strictly for the work performed, not an arbitrary revenue bracket.
Factor Fixed-Rate (Flat Fee) Hourly Rate Advantage
Risk Premium ⚠️ Inflated Pricing (Price is padded to cover the firm’s risk of scope creep) ✅ Fair Pricing (Zero markup; you pay only for actual labor used) Hourly
Expense Penalties ⛔ Price Hikes (Fees often rise if your OpEx goes up, even if workload stays flat) ✅ Volume Based (Price only changes if the actual work volume changes) Hourly
Slow Months You overpay (rate stays high even when volume drops) You save money (bill drops automatically) Hourly
Budgeting Predictable monthly cost Variable (but typically lower overall annual cost) Fixed

5. How Do Hourly Rates Compare to Top Services?

When searching for the best bookkeeping services, you will find that premium providers like Pilot.com or Bench.co charge effective rates of $150+ per hour (often disguised as high monthly fees). In contrast, Maxim Liberty offers the transparency of an hourly-style model with the predictability of a fixed monthly package. For a detailed breakdown of how we stack up against the competition, read our full review of the best bookkeeping services.

Maxim Liberty has been providing outsourced bookkeeping services to businesses and accounting firms in the USA and Canada since 2005.